Fresh Pond Reservation’s Woodland Habitat Restoration Projects
Total Plant Inventory 2017
CanopyTrees-34 Spp
Botanical Name
|
Common Name
|
Acer negundo
|
Ash-leaved Maple
|
Acer rubrum
|
Red Maple
|
Acer saccharinum
|
Silver Maple
|
Betula allegheniensis
|
Yellow Birch
|
Betula lenta
|
Black Birch
|
Betula nigra
|
River Birch
|
Betula populifolia
|
Gray Birch
|
Carpinus carolinia
|
Musclewood
|
Carya glabra
|
Pignut Hickory
|
Carya ovata
|
Shagbark Hickory
|
Castanea dentata (cultivar)
|
American Chestnut cultivar
|
Celtis occidentalis
|
Hackberry
|
Chamaecyparis thyoides
|
Atlantic White Cedar
|
Frangula alnus
|
Glossy Buckthorn
|
Fraxinus pennsylvanica
|
Green Ash
|
Ilex opaca
|
American Holly
|
Liriodendron tulipifera
|
Tulip Poplar
|
Morus rubra
|
Red Mulberry
|
Nyssa sylvatica
|
Black Gum
|
Ostrya virginiana,
|
Ironwood
|
Pinus strobus
|
White Pine
|
Platanus occidentalis
|
American Sycamore
|
Populus tremuloides
|
Trembling Aspen
|
Prunus serotina
|
Black Cherry
|
Quercus bicolor
|
Swamp White Oak
|
Quercus coccinea
|
Scarlet Oak
|
Quercus ilicifolia
|
Bear Oak
|
Quercus palustris
|
Pin Oak
|
Quercus prinus
|
Chestnut Oak
|
Quercus rubra
|
Red Oak
|
Rhamnus cathartica
|
Common Buckthorn
|
Sassafras albidum
|
Sassafras
|
Ulmus americana
|
American Elm
|
Ulmus rubra
|
Slippery Elm
|
Shrubs/Vines – 45 Spp.
Amelanchier canadensis
|
Juneberry
|
Aronia melanocarpa
|
Black Chokeberry
|
Ceanothus americana
|
New Jersey Tea
|
Celastrus orbiculatus
|
Oriental Bittersweet
|
Clematis virginiana
|
Sweet Autumn Vine
|
Clethra alnifolia
|
Sweet Pepperbush
|
Comptonia peregrina
|
Sweet Fern
|
Cornus alternifolia
|
Pagoda Dogwood
|
Cornus amomum
|
Silky Dogwood
|
Cornus racemosa
|
Gray Dogwood
|
Cornus sericea
|
Red-stemmed Dogwood
|
Corylus Americana
|
American Filbert
|
Cynanchum louiseae
|
Black Swallowwort
|
Diervilla lonicera
|
Northern Bush Honeysuckle
|
Gaylusaccia baccata
|
Black Huckleberry
|
Hamamelis virginiana
|
Witch Hazel
|
Ilex verticillata
|
Winterberry Holly
|
Kalmia angustifolia
|
Sheep Laurel
|
Kalmia latifolia
|
Mountain Laurel
|
Lindera benzoin
|
Spicebush
|
Lyonia ligustrina
|
Maleberry
|
Myrica pensylvanica
|
Bayberry
|
Myrica gale
|
Sweet Gale
|
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
|
Virginia Creeper
|
Rhododendrum viscosum
|
Swamp Azalea
|
Rosa carolina
|
Pasture Rose
|
Rosa palustris
|
Swamp Rose
|
Rosa virginiana
|
Virginia Rose
|
Rubus laciniatus
|
Evergreen Blackberry
|
Rubus sp.
|
Blackberry/ Black Raspberry
|
Salix discolor
|
Pussy Willow
|
Sambucus Canadensis
|
American Elder
|
Sambucus pubens
|
American Scarlet Elder
|
Spirea latifolia
|
Meadowsweet
|
Spiraea Tomentosa
|
Steeplebush
|
Taxus Canadensis
|
American Yew
|
Toxicodendron radicans
|
Poison Ivy
|
Vaccinium angustifolium
|
Lowbush Blueberry
|
Vaccinium corymbosum,
|
Highbush Blueberry
|
Viburnum acerifolium
|
Maple-leaved Viburnum
|
Viburnum cassinoides
|
Wild Raisin
|
Viburnum dentatum
|
Arrowwood
|
Viburnum lentago
|
Nannyberry Viburnum
|
Viburnum trilobum
|
Highbush Cranberry
|
Vitis riparia
|
Riverbank Grape
|
Perennials – 86 Spp.
Botanical Name
|
Common Name
|
Actaea racemosa
|
Black Cohosh
|
Actaea rubra
|
Red Baneberry
|
Ageratina altissima
|
White Snakeroot
|
Anemone Canadensis
|
Canada Anemone
|
Anemone quinquefolia
|
Wood Anemone
|
Anemone virginiana
|
Thimbleweed
|
Antennaria plantaginifolia
|
Pussytoes
|
Aquilegia canadensis
|
Wild Columbine
|
Aralia nudicaulis
|
Wild Sasparilla
|
Arisaema triphyllum
|
Jack-in-the-Pulpit
|
Asarum canadense
|
Wild Ginger
|
Asclepias purpurascens
|
Purple Milkweed
|
Asclepias syriaca
|
Common Milkweed
|
Asclepias tuberosa
|
Butterfly Weed
|
Asclepias verticillata
|
Whorled Milkweed
|
Baptisia tinctoria
|
Small Yellow Wild Indigo
|
Caltha palustris
|
Marsh Marigold
|
Campanula rotundifolia
|
Harebell
|
Chamaecrista fasciculata
|
Partridge Pea
|
Chelone glabra
|
White Turtlehead
|
Chimaphila maculata
|
Spotted Wintergreen
|
Chimaphila umbellata
|
Pipsissewa
|
Desmodium canadense
|
Showy Tick Trefoil
|
Doellingeria umbellatus
|
Flat-topped Aster
|
Eupatorium perfoliatum
|
Boneset
|
Eurybia divaricota
|
White Wood Aster
|
Eurybia macrophylla
|
Large-leaved Aster
|
Eutrochium maculatum
|
Joe-Pye Weed
|
Fallopia scandens
|
Climbing False Buckwheat
|
Fragaria virginiana
|
Wild Strawberry
|
Gentiana clausa
|
Closed Gentian
|
Geranium maculatum
|
Wild Geranium
|
Geum aleppicum
|
Yellow Avens
|
Geum canadense
|
White Avens
|
Helianthus divaricatus
|
Woodland Sunflower
|
Houstonia caerulea
|
Bluets
|
Iris versicolor
|
Blue Flag Iris
|
Lobelia cardinalis
|
Cardinal Flower
|
Lobelia inflata
|
Indian Tobacco
|
Lupinus perennis
|
Wild Lupine
|
Lysimachia ciliata
|
Fringed Loosestrife
|
Maianthemum canadense
|
Canada Mayflower
|
Maianthemum racemosum
|
False Solomon’s Seal
|
Mimulus ringens
|
Monkey Flower
|
Mitchella repens
|
Partridgeberry
|
Myosotis laxa
|
Forget-me-not
|
Nabalus trifoliata
|
Rattlesnake Root
|
Nuttallanthus canadensis
|
Blue Toadflax
|
Osmorhiza claytonii
|
Sweet Cicely
|
Osmorhiza longistylus
|
Aniseroot
|
Oxalis violacea
|
Violet Wood Sorrel
|
Packera aurea
|
Golden Ragwort
|
Polygonum cuspidatum
|
Japanese knotweed
|
Polygonatum pubescens
|
Downy Solomon’s Seal
|
Potentilla simplex
|
Common Cinquefoil
|
Potentills indica
|
Indian Strawberry
|
Prenenthes alba
|
Lion’s foot
|
Pycnanthemum muticum
|
Clustered Mountain Mint
|
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium
|
Slender Mountain Mint
|
Pycnanthemum virginiana
|
Virginia Mountain Mint
|
Pyrola rotundifolia
|
Round-leaved Pyrola
|
Rhexia virginica
|
Meadow Beauty
|
Rudbeckia laciniata
|
Green-eyed Susan
|
Sanguinaria canadensis
|
Bloodroot
|
Saxifraga penslyvanica
|
Swamp Saxifrage
|
Solanum dulcamara
|
Bittersweet nightshade
|
Solanum nigrum
|
Black Nightshade
|
Solidago arguta
|
Woodland Goldenrod
|
Solidago bicolor
|
Silverrod
|
Solidago casea
|
Blue-stemmed Goldenrod
|
Solidago flexicaulis
|
Zig-zag Goldenrod
|
Solidago odora
|
Sweet Goldenrod
|
Solidago rugosa
|
Rough-stemmed Goldenrod
|
Solidago speciosa
|
Showy Goldenrod
|
Symphyotrichum cordifolium
|
Heart-leaved Aster
|
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
|
New England Aster
|
Tiarella cordifolia
|
Running Foamflower
|
Uvularia sessilifolia
|
Wild Oats
|
Verbena hastata
|
Blue Vervain
|
Verbena utricifolia
|
White Vervain
|
Veronia novi-angliae
|
NY Ironweed
|
Viola blanda
|
Sweet White Violet
|
Viola papilionaceae
|
Common Blue Violet
|
Viola pensylvanica
|
Smooth Yellow Violet
|
Viola striata
|
Creamy Violet
|
Zizia aurea
|
Golden Alexanders
|
Ferns – 12 Spp
Botanical Name
|
Common Name
|
Thelypteris novaboracensis
|
New York Fern
|
Athyrium filix-femina
|
Lady Fern
|
Dennstaedtia punctilobula
|
Hay-scented Fern
|
Dryopteris intermedia
|
Evergreen Wood Fern
|
Dryopteris marginalis
|
Marginal Wood Fern
|
Matteuccia struthiopteris
|
Ostrich Fern
|
Onoclea sensibilis
|
Sensitive Fern
|
Osmunda claytoniana
|
Interrupted Fern
|
Osmunda cinnamomea
|
Cinnamon Fern
|
Osmunda regalis
|
Royal Fern
|
Polystichum acrostichoides
|
Christmas Fern
|
Pteridium aquilinum
|
Bracken
|
Grasses, Sedges, Rushes – 18 Spp.
Botanical Name
|
Common Name
|
Bromus ciliatus
|
Fringed Brome
|
Calamagrostis canadensis
|
Blue Joint Grass
|
Carex intumescens
|
Shining Bur Sedge
|
Carex lurida
|
Sallow Sedge
|
Carex pensylvanica
|
Pennsylvania sedge
|
Carex radiata
|
Eastern Star Sedge
|
Carex rosea
|
Rosy, Curly Wood Sedge
|
Carex utriculata
|
Common Yellow Lake Sedge
|
Cyperus esculentus
|
Nut Sedge
|
Eragrostis spectabilis
|
Purple Love Grass
|
Glyceria canadensis
|
Rattlesnake Grass
|
Juncus effusus
|
Soft Rush
|
Juncus tenuis
|
Path rush
|
Muhlenbergia glomerata
|
Marsh Muhly
|
Poa palustris
|
Fowl Bluegrass
|
Schizacryum scoparium
|
Little Bluestem
|
Scirpus cyperinus
|
Woolgrass
|
Sorghastrum nutans
|
Indian Grass
|
Annuals and Biennials 15 Spp.
Botanical Name
|
Common Name
|
Alliaria petiolata
|
Garlic Mustard
|
Circaea lutetiana
|
Enchanter’s Nightshade
|
Epilobium ciliatum
|
Northern Willow Herb
|
Impatiens capensis
|
Spotted Jewelweed
|
Lactuca spp.
|
Wild Lettuce Spp.
|
Oenothera biennis
|
Common Evening Primrose
|
Oxalis stricta
|
Yellow Wood Sorrel
|
Persicaria maculosa
|
Lady’s Thumb
|
Persicaria punctata
|
Dotted Smartweed
|
Persicaria sp.
|
Smartweed sp.
|
Pilea pumila
|
Clearweed
|
Polygonum pensylvanicum
|
Pennsylvania Smartweed
|
Solanum dulcamara
|
Bittersweet nightshade
|
Solanum nigra
|
Black Nightshade
|
Utrica sp.
|
Nettle sp.
|